{"id":20554,"date":"2016-07-01T04:00:48","date_gmt":"2016-07-01T00:00:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/?p=20554"},"modified":"2016-07-01T11:31:10","modified_gmt":"2016-07-01T07:31:10","slug":"hulya-aslan-cocuklugumun-ramazan-gunleri-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/?p=20554","title":{"rendered":"H\u00fclya ASLAN.\u201d\u00c7ocuklu\u011fumun Ramazan G\u00fcnleri (2)\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"ha\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Azerbaycan\u0131n K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Edebiyat Portal\u0131n\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye temssilcisi<\/p>\n

(Uzun k\u0131\u015f gecelerinin, Ramazan sohbetleri me\u015fhurdu, \u00e7ok ho\u015f ve bir o kadarda faydal\u0131 olurdu,hangi fakire gizliden yard\u0131m edilecek , fitreler kimlere verilecek, kimler s\u00fcnnet ettirilip ,kimler bayramda bar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lacak, konu\u015fulan ,kararla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lan \u00f6nemli sohbet konular\u0131yd\u0131.Babaannem benim bu ramazan 7- yeddi gap\u0131m var diyerek yard\u0131m edece\u011fi ki\u015filerin ad\u0131n\u0131 zikretmeden sadece sorumlulu\u011funu payla\u015f\u0131rd\u0131 ki yan\u0131ndakilerde \u2018Ma\u015fallah Allah ahrette sana sebep k\u0131ls\u0131n,ne verirsin elinle o gider seninle\u2019 diyerek \u00f6vg\u00fc ve takdirlerini belirtirlerdi.Yani \u015fimdi ki gibi resim \u00e7ekilip ki\u015filer lanse edilmezdi.K\u0131saca bir elin verdi\u011fini di\u011fer elin g\u00f6rmedi\u011fi gizli ve anlaml\u0131 yard\u0131mla\u015fmalar ,dayan\u0131\u015fmalar mevcuttu.)
\nBu sene Ramazan ay\u0131n\u0131n G\u00fcz (Sonbahar)\u2019\u0131n k\u0131sa ve serin g\u00fcnlerine denk gelmesi herkesi ho\u015fnut etmi\u015fti.uzun ve s\u0131cak yaz g\u00fcnlerini k\u0131\u015f haz\u0131rl\u0131klar\u0131yla, harmanda ko\u015fu\u015fturmalarla ge\u00e7iren halk ; Ramazan ay\u0131nda,m\u00e2nen ve bedenen g\u00fc\u00e7lenir,bayrama kadar dinlenirdi. Bu yaz\u0131mda da yine babaannem diyece\u011fim \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc ;eski zamanlarda,b\u00f6y\u00fckana (Babaanne)\u2019ler evin reisi ayn\u0131 zamanda ana okulu say\u0131l\u0131rlar,ya\u015fam onlar\u0131n etraf\u0131nda \u015fekillenirdi.
\n Bu Ramazan i\u00e7in babaannemin oru\u00e7 ve bayram haz\u0131rl\u0131klar\u0131 devam ediyordu. Ramazan g\u00fcnlerinde , G\u00fcnd\u00fcz herkes oru\u00e7lu oldu\u011fundan , hem nefisleri uyan\u0131r, oru\u00e7lar\u0131 mekruh olur. Hem de yeme\u011fin tad\u0131 tuzu ayarlanamaz d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesiyle , babaannem kokusu yay\u0131lacak,Kalbura bast\u0131,lokma tatl\u0131s\u0131 peynirli maydonozlu b\u00f6rek,lahana sarmas\u0131,etli yaprak sarmas\u0131,k\u0131ymal\u0131 b\u00f6rek kaday\u0131f ba\u011flamak gibi a\u011f\u0131r yemekler tabir etti\u011fimiz yemekleri genelde iftardan sonra yapard\u0131.Tabii kom\u015fulara da kenar\u0131 nak\u0131\u015fl\u0131, kalayl\u0131 bak\u0131r sahenlerde pay g\u00f6ndermek adettendi .
\nRamazan Bayram\u0131na \u00f6zel \u015feker sand\u0131\u011f\u0131: renkli akide \u015fekerleri ,iri kesme \u00e7ay \u015fekerleri ve beyaz,k\u0131nal\u0131 (K\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 \u015feritli) mevl\u00fct \u015fekerleri \u00d6lbe(tahta kutu) dedi\u011fimiz ,k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck sand\u0131klarda saklan\u0131rd\u0131 .\u00c7ocuklar \u00f6d\u00fcllendirilece\u011fi zamanlarda o sand\u0131ktan da\u011f\u0131t\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131.
\nBah\u00e7e meyveleri toplan\u0131r, evvela ayazda ki g\u00fczl\u00fck Taksim elmas\u0131ndan i\u015fe ba\u015flan\u0131rd\u0131 ,devam\u0131nda yar\u0131 ye\u015filimsi heyvalar(Ayva) toplan\u0131r,k\u0131\u015f armutlar\u0131da tek-tek itinayla dal\u0131ndan kopar\u0131l\u0131p i\u00e7ine saman serilmi\u015f g\u00f6mme duvar dolaplar\u0131na dizilir, \u00fczeri kilitlenirdi. \u0130ftar vaktine yak\u0131n babaanneci\u011fim \u00e7ek\u00fcs\u00fcyle beline ba\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 anahtar k\u00fcl\u00e7esinin aras\u0131nda ki kilit anahtar\u0131yla dolab\u0131 a\u00e7ar , siniye dizdi\u011fi kalayl\u0131 sahenlere elma,ayva,k\u0131\u015f armutlar\u0131n\u0131 doldurur, bu sizin pay\u0131n\u0131z diyerek elime tutu\u015ftururdu.Bu dolaptakiler O\u2019nun Ramazan \u00f6zel men\u00fcs\u00fcyd\u00fc. Babaannemin odas\u0131na girdi\u011fimde , meyve bah\u00e7esine girmi\u015f gibi olur, o nefis kokularla adeta ba\u015fka bir \u00e2leme ge\u00e7erdim. Koklamak serbestti de, E\u011fer oru\u00e7luysan\u0131z bilerek i\u00e7inize \u00e7ekerek ohhh ne g\u00fczel diyerek koklamak haramd\u0131, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc; o zaman orucunuz mekruh olurdu.Hatta babaannem anneme halalar\u0131ma,yengelerime tenbih eder \u2019\u2019\u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 oru\u00e7luyken,koklamay\u0131n, \u00f6pmeyin\u2019\u2019 derdi, kuzu yemi\u015f gibi olunurmu\u015f, o y\u00fczden bilin\u00e7li koklamayada manevi perhizdik.
\nMekruh dedimde akl\u0131ma geldi okulda g\u00fcn boyu oru\u00e7luyken, yar\u0131 uykulu ve a\u00e7 susuz ders dinleyip,birde beden e\u011fitimi dersine kat\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131k.K\u00fclt\u00fcr fizik hareketleri, oynamalar derken a\u00e7l\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z ve susuzlu\u011fumuz depre\u015fir, hemen \u00e7e\u015fmeye serinlemeye ko\u015fard\u0131k. B\u00f6yle g\u00fcnlerden birinde a\u011fz\u0131m\u0131 muslu\u011fa dayay\u0131p kana- kana su i\u00e7tikten sonra ba\u015f\u0131m\u0131 kald\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131mda dank diye bir \u015fey vururdu.Eyvah orucum bozuldu.B\u00fct\u00fcn g\u00fcn g\u00f6sterdi\u011finiz sabr\u0131n bo\u015fa gitmi\u015f olmas\u0131 tarifsiz bir \u00fcz\u00fcnt\u00fcyd\u00fc.Eve d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fte hemen babaanneme sokulur yava\u015f\u00e7a kula\u011f\u0131na f\u0131s\u0131ldard\u0131m ben okulda unuttum su i\u00e7tim. Babaannem_\u2019\u2019 \u0130\u00e7tikten sonra oru\u00e7 oldu\u011funu hat\u0131rlay\u0131nca tekrar i\u00e7meye devam ettinmi?\u2019\u2019 Ben_ Hay\u0131r
\n Babaannem-Nas\u0131lsa orucum bozuldu yemek yiyeyim deyip bir\u015feyler yedinmi?
\n Ben – Hay\u0131r ,\u00fcz\u00fcld\u00fcm a\u011flad\u0131m.
\nBabaannem\u2019\u2019-O zaman \u00fcz\u00fclme, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n oru\u00e7ken unutarak yiyip,i\u00e7meleri orucu bozmaz, onlar\u0131n bir g\u00fcnl\u00fck oru\u00e7lar\u0131 iki kat sevap say\u0131l\u0131rm\u0131\u015f diyerek,beni teselli eder , oru\u00e7 tutmaya hevesle devam etmemi sa\u011flard\u0131.
\nBabaannemin- \u2018\u2019Edemden kalan s\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u2019\u2019 dedi\u011fi kanavi\u00e7e nak\u0131\u015fl\u0131 , beyaz \u00f6rt\u00fcl\u00fc antika sand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerinde her zaman ye\u015fil bez k\u0131l\u0131f i\u00e7inde; Kuran-\u0131 Kerim dururdu.Buras\u0131 Babaannemin huzur ve ibadet k\u00f6\u015fesiydi.Ramazan ak\u015famlar\u0131nda misafir kad\u0131nlarla o sand\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcnde minik y\u00fcks\u00fck \u015feklindeki kupalarla besmele \u00e7ekerek zemzem suyu i\u00e7erler, birer tane hurma yerler ,g\u00fczel ilahiler okurlard\u0131. \u2013
\n \u00a9 AK\u015eAM SABAH ALLAH DER\u0130M
\n\u2018\u2019 Allah\u2019\u0131m geldim kap\u0131na,elim y\u00fcz\u00fcm kara Benim.
\nHimmet eyle bu kuluna g\u00f6nl\u00fcm\u00fc kat Nur\u2019a benim.
\n Hu \u00e7ekerim meleklerle,Sensin Rahim,Sensin Kerim
\n Fani d\u00fcnya seferimde ,yolum koyma Nar\u2019a benim
\nAk\u015fam-Sabah Allah derim ,lutfet YARABBEL\u00c2LEM\u0130N
\nLA\u0130LAHE\u0130LLALLAH,KER\u0130MALLAH,RAH\u0130MALLAH ,HU ALLAH\u2019\u2019
\nH\u00fclya ASLAN
\n Sand\u0131\u011f\u0131n i\u00e7inde Hicaza gidip hac\u0131 olarak d\u00f6nenlerin getirdikleri hediyeler bulunmaktayd\u0131.Y\u00e2sini \u015ferif kitab\u0131,Zemzem,Hicaz Hurmas\u0131 ,Hac\u0131 ya\u011f\u0131,G\u00fclsuyu, minik \u015ferbetlikler, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir yudumluk zemzem bardaklar\u0131 ,dualar\u0131n yaz\u0131l\u0131 oldu\u011fu muskalar,(sedeften,akikten, g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f kaplamal\u0131 tesbihler ,kehribar ta\u015f\u0131ndan,zeyt\u0130n \u00e7ekirde\u011finden,hurma \u00e7ekirde\u011finden, Erzurum ta\u015f\u0131ndan tesbihler ,\u00fczerinde hicaz resmi olan seccadeler,namaz t\u00fclbentleri,mevl\u00fct t\u00fclbentleri ve mevl\u00fct \u015fekerleri,be\u015f metre beyaz hasa bezinden kefenlik)Hac\u0131 ya\u011f\u0131 dedikleri, bir koku vard\u0131 ki babaannem onu camiye teraviye giderken namazl\u0131k t\u00fclbendine(Ba\u015f\u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fc)\u2019ne s\u00fcrerdi.Babaannem onlar\u0131 tek tek misafirlere g\u00f6sterir hediyeleri getirenlerin ge\u00e7mi\u015flerine Fatihalar okur, rahmetli olanlar\u0131 dualarla anarlard\u0131.
\n Misafirlerden kimi tesbih ,kimisi seccade veyahut t\u00fclbent be\u011fenirse onlara sevab\u0131na hediye ederdi .En son Ahretli\u011fim dedi\u011fi g\u00fcl suyu s\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f \u00f6zel boh\u00e7as\u0131nda saklad\u0131\u011f\u0131 kefenini g\u00f6sterirdi.Misafirlerde\u2019\u2019_ Allah s\u0131rat K\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fcnden, ku\u015f gibi u\u00e7may\u0131, yel gibi ge\u00e7meyi nasib etsin,Peygamber Efendimizle kom\u015fu eylesin, diyerek hay\u0131r dua ederlerdi.Eski insanlar\u0131n \u2018\u2019 Hi\u00e7 \u00f6lmeyecekmi\u015f gibi bu d\u00fcnyaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 sorumluluk bilin\u00e7leri.yar\u0131n \u00f6lecekmi\u015f gibi ahrete \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131,kefenlerini sand\u0131klar\u0131nda haz\u0131r tutmalar\u0131 ger\u00e7ek inan\u00e7l\u0131, imanl\u0131 insanlar olduklar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6stergesiydi. Ramazan\u0131n ortalar\u0131na do\u011fru,tutulan oru\u00e7lar\u0131n sevab\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmak istercesine ibadetler s\u0131kla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r, Kadir gecesi ve kandillerde topluca ibadetle ge\u00e7irilirdi.
\n Babaannemin iftardan sonra ya Hoca\u00f6mer C\u00e2mii\u2019ne yada Ca\u011fl\u0131 C\u00e2mii \u2018ye teraviye yeti\u015febilmek tela\u015f\u0131 h\u00e2l\u00e2 g\u00f6zlerimin \u00f6n\u00fcndedir. Ye\u015filimsi y\u00fcn atk\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n koltuk alt\u0131na s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 seccadesi ,Kadife mantosunun cebine koydu\u011fu hicazdan gelme tesbihi ile g\u00f6nl\u00fcmde y\u00fcr\u00fcyen bir t\u00fcrbe kutsiyeti uyand\u0131r\u0131rd\u0131.Hele o g\u00fcl ya\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f, misler gibi kokan beyaz t\u00fclbendi i\u00e7ime huzur verir adeta uykuya ge\u00e7erdim.
\n Uzun k\u0131\u015f gecelerinin, Ramazan sohbetleri me\u015fhurdu, \u00e7ok ho\u015f ve bir o kadarda faydal\u0131 olurdu,hangi fakire gizliden yard\u0131m edilecek , fitireler kimlere verilecek, kimler s\u00fcnnet ettirilip ,kimler bayramda bar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lacak, konu\u015fulan ,kararla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lan \u00f6nemli sohbet konular\u0131yd\u0131.Babaannem benim bu ramazan 7 yeddi gap\u0131m var diyerek yard\u0131m edece\u011fi ki\u015filerin ad\u0131n\u0131 zikretmeden sadece sorumlulu\u011funu payla\u015f\u0131rd\u0131 ki yan\u0131ndakilerde Ma\u015fallah Allah ahrette sana sebep k\u0131ls\u0131n,ne verirsin elinle o gider seninle diyerek \u00f6vg\u00fc ve takdirlerini belirtirlerdi.yani \u015fimdi ki gibi resim \u00e7ekilip ki\u015filer lanse edilmezdi.K\u0131saca bir elin verdi\u011fini di\u011fer elin g\u00f6rmedi\u011fi gizli ve anlaml\u0131 yard\u0131mla\u015fmalar ,dayan\u0131\u015fmalar mevcuttu.
\nBabannem -\u2018\u2019Git Suna bac\u0131ma s\u00f6yle b\u00f6g\u00fcn iftardan sonra Ulucami de vaaz varm\u0131\u015f orada toplanacuk ,andan sonada s\u00f6h\u00fcre gader bizde sohbet var\u2019\u2019 diyerek ; uzaktaki akraba, dostlar\u0131na a\u011fabeyimle haber yollard\u0131 . G\u00fcnd\u00fczleride Kuran sohbetlerinde bulunmak i\u00e7in s\u0131ras\u0131yla kom\u015fularda, akrabalarda Mukabeleye kat\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131.Rahmetli Kuran dili bilmedi\u011finden Hz.Kuran\u2019\u0131 okuyamazd\u0131 ,ancak hocaya dan\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131, e\u011fer Kuran\u2019\u0131n her sayfas\u0131ndaki her sat\u0131r\u0131na, yedi ihlas suresi okuyarak bitirirse Kuran\u2019\u0131 okumu\u015f hatmetmi\u015f gibi sevap kazanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenmi\u015fti.Her namazdan sonra birer ,iki\u015fer sayfa Kuran okumay\u0131 kendine vird edinmi\u015fti.
\n De\u011fi\u015fik camilerde teraviye kat\u0131lmak , ordaki insanlarla saf tutup kayna\u015fmak,selavatla\u015fmak adettendi,bu Cuma G\u00f6k\u00e7e camiii de H\u0131rkai \u015ferif ve sakal\u0131 \u015ferif ziyaret edilecek,Ulucami de vaaz dinlenecek, Ca\u011fl\u0131 Cami\u2019de mevl\u00fcde kat\u0131lacak olmak b\u00fcy\u00fck mutluluktu.Ramazan\u0131n sonuna do\u011fru sanki misafirinize al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015fken sizi b\u0131rak\u0131p gidiyor olmas\u0131 gibi bir h\u00fcz\u00fcn ya\u015fan\u0131rd\u0131.Bayram\u0131n gelmesiyle bu h\u00fcz\u00fcnl\u00fc duygular sevince d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrd\u00fc. Ramazanda do\u011fanlara Ramazan,Remziye,Raziye,Rahim,Ruhi,Kutsi.gibi isimler verilirken,\u00f6lenlerin cennetlik oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcrd\u00fc.
\nS\u00f6zl\u00fck
\nTaksim elmas\u0131:Divri\u011fide \u00f6zel g\u00fcz elmas\u0131 iki elma b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde mayho\u015f tad\u0131nda koyu ye\u015fil parlak renkli bir elma \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck oldu\u011fundan birka\u00e7 ki\u015fiye taksim edilerek yenmesi sebebiyle ad\u0131na taksim elmas\u0131 denilirdi.
\n Ede: Osmanl\u0131 da ata, dede, soy b\u00fcy\u00fcklerine verilen \u00fcnvan
\nG\u00fcz:Sonbahar mevsimi Ayaz :Avlu K\u00fcl\u00e7e:Nesnelerin olu\u015fturdu\u011fu k\u00fcme,y\u0131\u011f\u0131n.
\n Sahen :bak\u0131r tabak Heyva;Ayva S\u0131nd\u0131k:Sand\u0131k (genellikle ceviz veya ard\u0131\u00e7 a\u011fac\u0131ndan yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f)
\n Zemzem: M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlarca kutsal say\u0131lan Kabe deki bir kuyudan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan su.
\nMekruh:Ho\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fclmeyen,be\u011fenilmeyen.,
\n\u00c7ek\u00fc:bele ba\u011flanan ince bez ku\u015fak,kemer
\nMUKABELE: Mukabele kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k verme, kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 okuma anlam\u0131na gelir. Bir kimsenin Kur`an`\u0131 ezberden veya kitaptan y\u00fcksek sesle okumas\u0131 ve onu dinleyen toplulu\u011fun da sessizce Kur`an`dan takip etmesine “mukabele” denir. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Azerbaycan\u0131n K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Edebiyat Portal\u0131n\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye temssilcisi (Uzun k\u0131\u015f gecelerinin, Ramazan sohbetleri me\u015fhurdu, \u00e7ok ho\u015f ve bir o kadarda faydal\u0131 olurdu,hangi fakire gizliden yard\u0131m edilecek , fitreler kimlere verilecek, kimler s\u00fcnnet ettirilip ,kimler bayramda bar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lacak, konu\u015fulan ,kararla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lan \u00f6nemli sohbet konular\u0131yd\u0131.Babaannem benim bu ramazan 7- yeddi gap\u0131m var diyerek yard\u0131m edece\u011fi ki\u015filerin ad\u0131n\u0131 zikretmeden sadece sorumlulu\u011funu […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-20554","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-turkiy-dbiyyati"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20554","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=20554"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"http:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20554\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20560,"href":"http:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20554\/revisions\/20560"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=20554"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=20554"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=20554"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}