{"id":32021,"date":"2019-08-16T08:00:28","date_gmt":"2019-08-16T04:00:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/?p=32021"},"modified":"2019-08-16T08:55:12","modified_gmt":"2019-08-16T04:55:12","slug":"az%c9%99rbaycanin-b%c9%99xtiyar-sairi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/?p=32021","title":{"rendered":"Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n B\u0259xtiyar \u015fairi"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Bu g\u00fcn Xalq \u015fairi B\u0259xtiyar Vahabzad\u0259nin anadan olmas\u0131ndan 94 il \u00f6t\u00fcr.<\/strong><\/p>\n

AZ\u018fRTAC x\u0259b\u0259r verir ki, Az\u0259rbaycan \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u0131n\u0131n, b\u00fct\u00f6vl\u00fckd\u0259 XX \u0259sr poetik fikrinin g\u00f6rk\u0259mli n\u00fcmay\u0259nd\u0259si, Xalq \u015fairi B\u0259xtiyar Vahabzad\u0259nin ad\u0131 t\u0259kc\u0259 respublikam\u0131zda deyil, onun s\u0259rh\u0259dl\u0259rind\u0259n \u00e7ox-\u00e7ox uzaqlarda m\u00fct\u0259f\u0259kkir \u015fair, lirik dramaturq, istedadl\u0131 alim v\u0259 publisist, qeyr\u0259tli v\u0259 c\u0259sar\u0259tli ictimai xadim, sad\u0259 v\u0259 s\u0259mimi insan kimi m\u0259\u015fhurdur. T\u0259sad\u00fcfi deyil ki, onun \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259ri – \u015feir kitablar\u0131, dramlar\u0131 v\u0259 publisist yaz\u0131lar\u0131 d\u00fcnyan\u0131n \u00e7ox dill\u0259rind\u0259, o c\u00fcml\u0259d\u0259n ingilis, frans\u0131z, alman, fars, t\u00fcrk, polyak, ispan, macar v\u0259 k\u00f6hn\u0259 sovet birliyin\u0259 daxil olan bir \u00e7ox xalqlar\u0131n dill\u0259rin\u0259 t\u0259rc\u00fcm\u0259 edilib v\u0259 bu \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259r \u00e7ox b\u00f6y\u00fck maraq v\u0259 sevgi il\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131lan\u0131b.<\/p>\n

O, 1925-ci ild\u0259 \u015e\u0259ki \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259 anadan olub. Ki\u00e7ik ya\u015flar\u0131nda ik\u0259n ail\u0259si il\u0259 Bak\u0131ya k\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcbl\u0259r. Burada orta m\u0259kt\u0259bi qurtarandan sonra Bak\u0131 D\u00f6vl\u0259t Universitetinin filologiya fak\u00fclt\u0259sind\u0259 t\u0259hsil al\u0131b. B\u0259dii yarad\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011fa 1943-c\u00fc ild\u0259 \u201cAna v\u0259 \u015f\u0259kil\u201d adl\u0131 ilk \u015feirini \u00e7ap etdirdikd\u0259n sonra ba\u015flay\u0131b. O vaxtdan d\u00f6vr\u00fc m\u0259tbuatda \u015feirl\u0259ri, elmi m\u0259qal\u0259l\u0259ri, r\u0259yl\u0259ri m\u00fcnt\u0259z\u0259m \u00e7ap olunur. \u201cM\u0259nim dostlar\u0131m\u201d adl\u0131 ilk kitab\u0131nda toplanm\u0131\u015f lirik \u015feirl\u0259rd\u0259 fa\u015fizm\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fcbariz\u0259d\u0259 qalib \u00e7\u0131xm\u0131\u015f xalq\u0131n duy\u011fu v\u0259 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnc\u0259l\u0259ri \u0259ksini tap\u0131b.<\/p>\n

M\u00fcasir Az\u0259rbaycan \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u0131n\u0131n \u0259n parlaq simalar\u0131ndan olan B\u0259xtiyar Vahabzad\u0259 \u00f6z yarad\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 il\u0259 b\u0259dii fikrimizin z\u0259nginl\u0259\u015fm\u0259sind\u0259 m\u00fch\u00fcm rol oynay\u0131b. B\u00f6y\u00fck s\u00f6z ustas\u0131 xalq\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n y\u00fcz ill\u0259r boyu t\u0259\u015f\u0259kk\u00fcl tapm\u0131\u015f y\u00fcks\u0259k milli m\u0259n\u0259vi d\u0259y\u0259rl\u0259rinin qorunmas\u0131, ad\u0259t-\u0259n\u0259n\u0259l\u0259rimizin ya\u015fad\u0131lmas\u0131 namin\u0259 altm\u0131\u015f ild\u0259n art\u0131q bir m\u00fcdd\u0259t \u0259rzind\u0259 yorulmadan yaz\u0131b, yarad\u0131b. O, az\u0259rbaycan\u00e7\u0131l\u0131q m\u0259fkur\u0259sin\u0259 d\u0259rind\u0259n ba\u011fl\u0131 olan v\u0259 \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcd\u0259rk\u0259 \u00e7a\u011f\u0131ran \u00e7oxsayl\u0131 \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259ri il\u0259 \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n inki\u015faf\u0131na t\u00f6hf\u0259l\u0259r verib. Az\u0259rbaycan xalq\u0131n\u0131n tarixinin q\u0259dim d\u00f6vrl\u0259rd\u0259n b\u0259ri m\u00fcxt\u0259lif m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 ba\u015f vermi\u015f taley\u00fckl\u00fc hadis\u0259l\u0259r, b\u00f6y\u00fck \u015f\u0259xsiyy\u0259tl\u0259rin parlaq simalar\u0131 ustad s\u0259n\u0259tkar\u0131n diqq\u0259t m\u0259rk\u0259zind\u0259 olub.<\/p>\n

B\u0259xtiyar Vahabzad\u0259nin bir alim kimi d\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan elmi qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda xidm\u0259tl\u0259ri dan\u0131lmazd\u0131r. Onun \u015fifahi \u0259d\u0259bi irsimizin, klassik v\u0259 m\u00fcasir Az\u0259rbaycan \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6yr\u0259nilm\u0259si sah\u0259sind\u0259 axtar\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n b\u0259hr\u0259si olan \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259ri daim elmi ictimaiyy\u0259t t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n maraqla qar\u015f\u0131lan\u0131b.<\/p>\n

B\u0259xtiyar Vahabzad\u0259 \u0259d\u0259bi v\u0259 elmi yarad\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 pedaqoji f\u0259aliyy\u0259tl\u0259 u\u011furla \u0259laq\u0259l\u0259ndir\u0259r\u0259k, uzun ill\u0259r Bak\u0131 D\u00f6vl\u0259t Universitetinin professoru kimi Az\u0259rbaycanda y\u00fcks\u0259kixtisasl\u0131 kadrlar\u0131n haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131na t\u00f6hf\u0259l\u0259r verib. 1951-ci ild\u0259 \u201cS\u0259m\u0259d Vur\u011funun lirikas\u0131\u201d m\u00f6vzusunda namiz\u0259dlik, 1964-c\u00fc ild\u0259 is\u0259 \u201cS\u0259m\u0259d Vur\u011funun h\u0259yat v\u0259 yarad\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131\u201d m\u00f6vzusunda monoqrafiyas\u0131n\u0131 m\u00fcdafi\u0259 edib, filologiya elml\u0259ri doktoru alimlik d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259sini al\u0131b. O, 1980-ci ild\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan Milli Elml\u0259r Akademiyas\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fcxbir \u00fczv\u00fc se\u00e7ilib.<\/p>\n

Yetmi\u015fd\u0259n \u00e7ox \u015feir kitab\u0131 il\u0259 b\u00f6y\u00fck oxucu sevgisi qazanan B.Vahabzad\u0259 2 monoqrafiyan\u0131n, 11 elmi publisist kitab\u0131n v\u0259 y\u00fczl\u0259rl\u0259 m\u0259qal\u0259nin m\u00fc\u0259llifi olaraq \u0259sl alim kimi \u00f6z s\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc deyib.<\/p>\n

Haqs\u0131zl\u0131\u011fa, \u0259dal\u0259tsizliy\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 \u00fcsyan B\u0259xtiyar \u015feirinin \u0259sas leytmotivl\u0259rind\u0259ndir. G\u00f6rk\u0259mli s\u00f6z ustas\u0131 h\u0259l\u0259 \u00f6t\u0259n \u0259srin 60-c\u0131 ill\u0259rind\u0259n \u00f6lk\u0259mizd\u0259 sovet imperiyas\u0131na qar\u015f\u0131 milli azadl\u0131q h\u0259r\u0259kat\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nc\u00fcll\u0259rind\u0259n biri olub. 1959-cu ild\u0259 yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201cG\u00fcl\u00fcstan\u201d poemas\u0131 il\u0259 iki yer\u0259 par\u00e7alanm\u0131\u015f Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n tarixi faci\u0259sini dil\u0259 g\u0259tir\u0259r\u0259k, imperiya p\u0259nc\u0259si alt\u0131nda inl\u0259y\u0259n Az\u0259rbaycan xalq\u0131n\u0131n azadl\u0131q v\u0259 istiqlal u\u011furundak\u0131 \u0259dal\u0259tli m\u00fcbariz\u0259sin\u0259 qo\u015fulub.<\/p>\n

B\u0259xtiyar Vahabzad\u0259 yarad\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ba\u015f m\u00f6vzulardan biri d\u0259 ana dilidir. Onun q\u0259ti q\u0259na\u0259tin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, dil xalq\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ni\u015fan\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n biri olub, onun \u0259n qiym\u0259tli s\u0259rv\u0259tidir, \u00fcst\u0259lik n\u0259sill\u0259r silsil\u0259sini birl\u0259\u015fdir\u0259n, babalar\u0131n v\u0259siyy\u0259tini n\u0259v\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 \u00e7atd\u0131ran q\u00fcdr\u0259tli t\u0259rbiy\u0259 vasit\u0259sidir.<\/p>\n

B\u0259xtiyar Vahabzad\u0259nin tariximizin bir \u00e7ox hadis\u0259l\u0259rini canland\u0131ran dram \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259ri g\u0259nc n\u0259slin t\u0259rbiy\u0259sind\u0259 b\u00f6y\u00fck rol oynay\u0131r. Onun pyesl\u0259ri Az\u0259rbaycan, el\u0259c\u0259 d\u0259 xarici \u00f6lk\u0259 teatrlar\u0131n\u0131n s\u0259hn\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 u\u011furla tama\u015faya qoyulub, m\u00fc\u0259llifin\u0259 b\u00f6y\u00fck \u015f\u00f6hr\u0259t g\u0259tirib. Onun m\u00fcasir m\u00f6vzularda q\u0259l\u0259m\u0259 ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201c\u0130kinci s\u0259s\u201d, \u201cVicdan\u201d, \u201cYa\u011f\u0131\u015fdan sonra\u201d, \u201cYollara iz d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u201d, \u201cHara gedir bu d\u00fcnya?\u201d, \u201cF\u0259ryad\u201d, \u201cC\u0259zas\u0131z g\u00fcnah\u201d, \u201cDar a\u011fac\u0131\u201d, \u201cR\u0259qab\u0259t\u201d v\u0259 \u201c\u00d6z\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fc k\u0259s\u0259n q\u0131l\u0131nc\u201d kimi lirik-psixoloji pyesl\u0259ri g\u00fcn\u00fcn aktual probleml\u0259rind\u0259n, m\u00fcasirl\u0259rimizin daxili d\u00fcnyas\u0131ndan, daim t\u0259z\u0259l\u0259n\u0259n h\u0259yat v\u0259 insan m\u00fcnasib\u0259tl\u0259rind\u0259n s\u00f6z a\u00e7maqla ger\u00e7\u0259kliyin \u0259n m\u00fcxt\u0259lif t\u0259r\u0259fl\u0259rin\u0259 diqq\u0259t c\u0259lb edib, layiqli s\u0259hn\u0259 t\u0259c\u0259ss\u00fcm\u00fc taparaq, yar\u0131m \u0259sr\u0259d\u0259k bir m\u00fcdd\u0259td\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan s\u0259hn\u0259sind\u0259n d\u00fc\u015fm\u0259yib. O, tarixi v\u0259 m\u00fcasir m\u00f6vzuda 20-d\u0259n art\u0131q irih\u0259cmli poeman\u0131n m\u00fc\u0259llifidir.<\/p>\n

Az\u0259rbaycan xalq\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fcst\u0259qilik ideyalar\u0131n\u0131n ilk car\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131ndan olan B\u0259xtiyar Vahabzad\u0259 20 Yanvar faci\u0259si il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 q\u0259l\u0259m\u0259 ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201c\u015e\u0259hidl\u0259r\u201d poemas\u0131 il\u0259 yeni bir tarix yazd\u0131.<\/p>\n

B\u0259xtiyar Vahabzad\u0259 mill\u0259tin m\u0259h\u0259bb\u0259tin\u0259 layiq oldu\u011funu t\u0259sdiq etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn ziddiyy\u0259tl\u0259r i\u00e7ind\u0259 ke\u00e7\u0259n h\u0259yat\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn c\u0259falar\u0131na \u00e7\u0259kinm\u0259d\u0259n tab g\u0259tirib, he\u00e7 vaxt sars\u0131lmay\u0131b.<\/p>\n

\u015eair 2009-cu il fevral\u0131n 13-d\u0259, 83 ya\u015f\u0131nda uzun s\u00fcr\u0259n x\u0259st\u0259likd\u0259n sonra Bak\u0131da v\u0259fat edib.<\/p>\n

M\u0259nb\u0259: https:\/\/azertag.az<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bu g\u00fcn Xalq \u015fairi B\u0259xtiyar Vahabzad\u0259nin anadan olmas\u0131ndan 94 il \u00f6t\u00fcr. AZ\u018fRTAC x\u0259b\u0259r verir ki, Az\u0259rbaycan \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u0131n\u0131n, b\u00fct\u00f6vl\u00fckd\u0259 XX \u0259sr poetik fikrinin g\u00f6rk\u0259mli n\u00fcmay\u0259nd\u0259si, Xalq \u015fairi B\u0259xtiyar Vahabzad\u0259nin ad\u0131 t\u0259kc\u0259 respublikam\u0131zda deyil, onun s\u0259rh\u0259dl\u0259rind\u0259n \u00e7ox-\u00e7ox uzaqlarda m\u00fct\u0259f\u0259kkir \u015fair, lirik dramaturq, istedadl\u0131 alim v\u0259 publisist, qeyr\u0259tli v\u0259 c\u0259sar\u0259tli ictimai xadim, sad\u0259 v\u0259 s\u0259mimi insan kimi m\u0259\u015fhurdur. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-32021","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-edeb"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32021","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=32021"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32021\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":32023,"href":"http:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32021\/revisions\/32023"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=32021"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=32021"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=32021"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}