{"id":32515,"date":"2019-09-20T07:00:04","date_gmt":"2019-09-20T03:00:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/?p=32515"},"modified":"2019-09-20T08:16:02","modified_gmt":"2019-09-20T04:16:02","slug":"az%c9%99rbaycanin-el-sair%c9%99si-gull%c9%99r-m%c9%99mm%c9%99dqizi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/?p=32515","title":{"rendered":"Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n el \u015fair\u0259si G\u00fcll\u0259r M\u018fMM\u018fDQIZI"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

G\u00fcll\u0259rM\u018fMM\u018fDQIZI
\n(Sad\u0131qova)<\/p>\n

1928-ci ild\u0259 do\u011fuldu\u011fu K\u0259lb\u0259c\u0259rin Otaql\u0131 k\u0259ndini itirdikd\u0259n sonra b\u0259dii yarad\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0259d\u0259bi ictimaiyy\u0259t\u0259 daha \u00e7ox m\u0259lum olan G\u00fcll\u0259r M\u0259mm\u0259dq\u0131z\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcr\u0259yini k\u0259lb\u0259c\u0259rsizlik paralam\u0131\u015fd\u0131. H\u0259kiml\u0259rin\u0259, ona m\u00fcv\u0259qq\u0259ti sa\u011flaml\u0131q ver\u0259nl\u0259r\u0259 \u015firin-\u015firin k\u0259lm\u0259l\u0259r dey\u0259r, \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc onlara sevdir\u0259rdi. D\u0259rdini punhan \u00e7\u0259km\u0259yi sev\u0259rdi. \u00c7ox gec bilmi\u015fdil\u0259r onun yarad\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 bar\u0259d\u0259. \u018fslind\u0259, q\u0259l\u0259m\u0259 ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 n\u0259\u011fm\u0259 deyil, haray idi, f\u0259ryad idi. N\u0259v\u0259si S\u0259nana gizlic\u0259 demi\u015fdi: \u00abBu yaz\u0131lar\u0131 m\u0259nd\u0259n sonra bildir\u0259rs\u0259n atana\u00bb. Amma onun \u00absirri\u00bb p\u00fcnhan qalmay\u0131b. Bu yaz\u0131lar\u0131ndan hiss olunurdu ki, o, \u015feirin m\u00fcxt\u0259lif formalar\u0131na yax\u0131ndan b\u0259l\u0259ddir. Ax\u0131, o, uzun m\u00fcdd\u0259t, g\u0259nclik ill\u0259rind\u0259 rayonda kitabxana\u00e7\u0131 v\u0259zif\u0259sind\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259mi\u015fdi. Ona g\u00f6r\u0259 d\u0259 klassik Az\u0259rbaycan \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u0131na d\u0259rind\u0259n b\u0259l\u0259d idi. K\u0259lb\u0259c\u0259rd\u0259n did\u0259rgin d\u00fc\u015fd\u00fckdn sonra G\u0259nc\u0259nin Hac\u0131k\u0259nd q\u0259s\u0259b\u0259sind\u0259 m\u0259skunla\u015fm\u0131\u015fd\u0131. Onu yazma\u011fa vadar ed\u0259n amill\u0259r t\u0259kc\u0259 h\u0259yat\u0131n\u0131n amans\u0131z d\u00f6n\u0259ml\u0259rinin \u00e7ox olmas\u0131 deyildi. O, g\u0259nclik ill\u0259rind\u0259n \u015feir\u0259-s\u0259n\u0259t\u0259 vur\u011funlu\u011funu ail\u0259 sad\u0259tin\u0259 qurban vermi\u015fdir. Amma, bu, \u00f6t\u0259ri bir g\u0259nclik h\u0259v\u0259si v\u0259 hissi olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan, yetmi\u015f be\u015f illik bir \u00f6m\u00fcr yolunda ona dostluq v\u0259 sirda\u015fl\u0131q etmi\u015fdir.
\nG\u00fcll\u0259r M\u0259mm\u0259dq\u0131z\u0131 K\u0259lb\u0259c\u0259rd\u0259 \u015feir yazan ilk qad\u0131n deyildi. H\u0259l\u0259 \u00f6t\u0259n \u0259srin ortalar\u0131nda K\u0259lb\u0259c\u0259rin Ayr\u0131m b\u00f6lg\u0259sind\u0259, Lev k\u0259ndind\u0259 anadan olmu\u015f nakam taleli A\u015f\u0131q B\u0259stid\u0259n bu yana ne\u00e7\u0259-ne\u00e7\u0259 a\u011fz\u0131ya\u015fmaql\u0131 n\u0259n\u0259l\u0259r \u00f6z d\u00f6vr\u00fcn\u00fcn m\u0259nz\u0259r\u0259sini poetik dild\u0259, xalq yarad\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 v\u0259 klassik a\u015f\u0131q \u015feiri \u00fcslubunda yaz\u0131b-yarad\u0131blar. Lakin o yerl\u0259rd\u0259 t\u0259rbiy\u0259, \u0259xlaq d\u0259rsl\u0259ri imkan verm\u0259yib ki, ham\u0131s\u0131 da \u00fcz\u0259 \u00e7\u0131xs\u0131n.
\nG\u00fcll\u0259r M\u0259mmm\u0259dq\u0131z\u0131n\u0131n yarad\u0131c\u0131l\u0131q n\u00fcmun\u0259l\u0259rinin \u0259ks\u0259riyy\u0259ti K\u0259lb\u0259c\u0259rd\u0259 qal\u0131b. Toplan\u0131b n\u0259\u015fr edil\u0259n \u015feirl\u0259ri \u015fair\u0259 xan\u0131m\u0131n son ill\u0259r q\u0259l\u0259m\u0259 ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 v\u0259 \u015fifahi s\u00f6yl\u0259dikl\u0259rind\u0259ndir.
\n2001-ci ild\u0259 \u00abQ\u0259ribl\u0259r a\u011f\u0131s\u0131n oxuyan durna\u00bb adl\u0131 ilk \u015feirl\u0259r kitab\u0131 \u00abT\u0259f\u0259kk\u00fcr\u00bb n\u0259\u015friyyat\u0131nda n\u0259\u015fr edilib.
\nK\u0259lb\u0259c\u0259rli y\u00fcz \u015fairin \u015feir n\u00fcmun\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n ibar\u0259t \u00abK\u0259lb\u0259c\u0259r d\u00fcnyas\u0131: y\u00fcz \u015fairin bir kitab\u0131\u00bb antologiyas\u0131nda onun da yarad\u0131c\u0131l\u0131q n\u00fcmun\u0259l\u0259ri verilmi\u015fdir. 2005-ci il may a\u0131n\u0131n 03-d\u0259 \u00fcr\u0259k \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan v\u0259fat etmi\u015f G\u00fcll\u0259r M\u0259mm\u0259dq\u0131z\u0131n\u0131n ikinci kitab\u0131 (\u00abOrda a\u00e7\u0131b, burda solan bir g\u00fcl\u0259m\u00bb) 2006-c\u0131 ild\u0259 \u00abAdilo\u011flu\u00bb n\u0259\u015friyyat\u0131 t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n \u00e7apdan burax\u0131lm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r.<\/p>\n

O\u011eUL<\/p>\n

\u00d6mr\u00fcn \u00e7oxu-az\u0131 olmaz,
\n\u0130nsan kimi ya\u015fa, o\u011ful.
\nH\u0259r do\u011fulan yurdda qalmaz,
\nD\u00f6n yurdunda da\u015fa, o\u011ful.<\/p>\n

Dolansan s\u0259n yurdda, eld\u0259,
\nN\u0259\u011fm\u0259y\u0259 d\u00f6n\u0259rs\u0259n dild\u0259.
\nKi\u015fi kimi be\u015f-on ild\u0259
\nUcalarsan ba\u015fa, o\u011ful.<\/p>\n

Bir c\u00fct g\u00f6z\u00fcm, h\u0259m qolumsuz,
\nH\u0259m sa\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z, h\u0259m solumsuz.
\nQarda\u015f\u0131m, h\u0259m c\u00fct o\u011flumsuz,
\nDaim olun qo\u015fa, o\u011ful.<\/p>\n

M\u018fN\u0130M<\/p>\n

G\u00f6zl\u0259rimin qalmay\u0131bd\u0131 qaras\u0131,
\nK\u0259lb\u0259c\u0259r \u0259limd\u0259n ged\u0259nd\u0259n m\u0259nim.
\nS\u0131z\u0131lday\u0131r, qan a\u011flay\u0131r yaras\u0131,
\nK\u0259lb\u0259c\u0259r \u0259limd\u0259n ged\u0259nd\u0259n m\u0259nim.<\/p>\n

Duman-\u00e7iskin da\u011flar\u0131m\u0131 b\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fcr,
\nD\u0259rd \u00fcst\u00fcm\u0259 d\u0259st\u0259-d\u0259st\u0259 yeriyir.
\nG\u00fcn\u00fc-g\u00fcnd\u0259n can-c\u0259s\u0259dim \u0259riyir,
\nK\u0259lb\u0259c\u0259r \u0259limd\u0259n ged\u0259nd\u0259n m\u0259nim.<\/p>\n

G\u00fcll\u0259r\u0259m m\u0259n, d\u0259rd b\u0259sl\u0259yir, \u0259kir\u0259m,
\nBel\u0259 y\u00fck\u00fc g\u00f6r\u00fcn nec\u0259 \u00e7\u0259kir\u0259m?!
\nYa\u015f n\u0259dir k, g\u00f6z\u00fcm\u0259d\u0259n qan t\u00f6k\u00fcr\u0259m,
\nK\u0259lb\u0259c\u0259r \u0259limd\u0259n ged\u0259nd\u0259n m\u0259nim.<\/p>\n

M\u018fN\u0130 D\u018f YAZ<\/p>\n

K\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcr\u00fcb g\u00f6z\u00fcn\u0259 V\u0259t\u0259n yan\u011f\u0131s\u0131n,
\nYaz, ay o\u011ful, o kitaba m\u0259ni d\u0259 yaz.
\nDinl\u0259 bayat\u0131s\u0131n, bir d\u0259 a\u011f\u0131s\u0131n,
\nYaz, ay o\u011ful, o kitaba m\u0259ni d\u0259 yaz.<\/p>\n

Yand\u0131rd\u0131lar iman\u0131m\u0131, dinimi,
\nQald\u0131rd\u0131lar asimana \u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fc.
\n\u00d6z\u00fcn g\u00f6rd\u00fcn Murovdak\u0131 z\u00fclm\u00fcm\u00fc,
\nYaz, ay o\u011ful, o kitaba m\u0259ni d\u0259 yaz.<\/p>\n

K\u0259lb\u0259c\u0259rin tarixini soraqla,
\nTaleyini s\u0259hif\u0259l\u0259, varaqla,-
\n\u00d6yr\u0259nmis\u0259n, ya \u015fam il\u0259, \u00e7\u0131raqla,
\nYaz, ay o\u011ful, o kitaba m\u0259ni d\u0259 yaz.<\/p>\n

Kim deyir ki, yurdu qoyub qa\u00e7m\u0131\u015fam,
\nMurovda\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcr\u00fcn\u0259r\u0259k a\u015fm\u0131\u015fam.
\nT\u0259rt\u0259r olub, q\u0131\u015fda da m\u0259n co\u015fmu\u015fam,
\nYaz, ay o\u011ful, o kitaba m\u0259ni d\u0259 yaz.<\/p>\n

G\u0259lini olmu\u015fam ulu oca\u011f\u0131n,
\nXeyir-b\u0259r\u0259k\u0259tli, dolu buca\u011f\u0131n.
\nYamanca ba\u011flanan yolu quca\u011f\u0131n,
\nYaz, ay o\u011ful, o kitaba m\u0259ni d\u0259 yaz.<\/p>\n

Yeddi ildir, qan t\u00f6k\u00fcr\u0259m g\u00f6z\u00fcmd\u0259n,
\nTab\u0131m gedib, taq\u0259t d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcb dizimd\u0259n.
\nK\u0259lb\u0259c\u0259rin d\u0259rdi ke\u00e7ir \u00fcz\u00fcmd\u0259n,
\nYaz, ay o\u011ful, o kitaba m\u0259ni d\u0259 yaz.<\/p>\n

G\u00fcll\u0259rin d\u0259rdini qo\u015fa yaz orda,
\nK\u0259lb\u0259c\u0259rd\u0259n \u00f6nc\u0259, ba\u015fa yaz orda.
\nQay\u0131tsan, ad\u0131m\u0131 da\u015fa yaz orda,
\nYaz, ay o\u011ful, o kitaba m\u0259ni d\u0259 yaz.<\/p>\n

DURNA<\/p>\n

D\u0259rdimi n\u0259\u011fm\u0259nl\u0259 \u00e7atd\u0131r da\u011flara,
\nQ\u0259ribl\u0259r a\u011f\u0131s\u0131n oxuyan durna.
\n\u00c7atarm\u0131 haray\u0131m \u00f6t\u0259n \u00e7a\u011flara,
\nH\u0259sr\u0259td\u0259n bir yuva oxuyan durna,
\nQ\u0259ribl\u0259r a\u011f\u0131s\u0131n oxuyan durna?!<\/p>\n

S\u00f6yl\u0259, q\u0259ribl\u0259rd\u0259n k\u00fcsm\u00fcs\u0259nmi s\u0259n?!
\nOnun\u00e7\u00fcn aran\u0131 k\u0259smis\u0259nmi s\u0259n?!
\nK\u0259lb\u0259c\u0259rin \u00fcst\u00fcnd\u0259 \u0259smis\u0259nmi s\u0259n,
\nBu hicran n\u0259\u011fm\u0259sin oxu, yan, durna,
\nQ\u0259ribl\u0259r a\u011f\u0131s\u0131n oxuyan durna.<\/p>\n

\u00c7\u0259m\u0259nim, \u00e7i\u00e7\u0259yim, g\u00fcl\u00fcm-g\u00fclzar\u0131m,
\nG\u00fcll\u0259r\u0259m, \u00e7\u0259tin ki, d\u00fc\u015f\u0259 g\u00fczar\u0131m.
\nYetir K\u0259lb\u0259c\u0259r\u0259 bu ahu-zar\u0131m,
\nDaha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcb o da m\u0259nd\u0259n yan, durna,
\nQ\u0259ribl\u0259r a\u011f\u0131s\u0131n oxuyan durna.<\/p>\n

G\u00d6R NE\u00c7\u018f \u0130LD\u0130?!<\/p>\n

O\u011flum M\u0259h\u0259mm\u0259d N\u0259rimano\u011fluya<\/p>\n

El\u0259 tamarz\u0131yam da\u011f havas\u0131na,
\nUduram z\u0259h\u0259ri g\u00f6r ne\u00e7\u0259 ildi?!
\nHam\u0131 \u00e7\u0259kil\u0259nd\u0259 \u00f6z yuvas\u0131na,
\nA\u00e7m\u0131ram s\u0259h\u0259ri g\u00f6r ne\u00e7\u0259 ildi?!<\/p>\n

K\u0259lb\u0259c\u0259rsiz d\u00f6z\u00fcm\u0259 bax, ya\u015fa bax,
\nMin bir d\u0259rd\u0259 tab el\u0259y\u0259n ba\u015fa bax.
\n\u00d6mr\u0259 g\u0259l\u0259n \u00e7ox v\u0259d\u0259siz q\u0131\u015fa bax,
\nDoland\u0131q s\u0259rs\u0259ri g\u00f6r ne\u00e7\u0259 ildi?!<\/p>\n

Yetimxana, yard\u0131m pay\u0131, t\u0259sadd\u0131q,
\nTan\u0131mazd\u0131q, tan\u0131td\u0131lar, biz \u00abdadd\u0131q\u00bb.
\nQ\u0259riblikd\u0259 \u00f6mr\u00fc yaman uzatd\u0131q,
\nG\u00f6rm\u00fcr\u00fck T\u0259rt\u0259ri g\u00f6r ne\u00e7\u0259 ildi?!<\/p>\n

O\u011ful-u\u015faq bir-birind\u0259n aral\u0131,
\nHam\u0131s\u0131 da sin\u0259sind\u0259n yaral\u0131.
\nG\u00fcl r\u0259ngimiz x\u0259zan kimi saral\u0131,
\n\u0130tirdik t\u0259p\u0259ri g\u00f6r ne\u00e7\u0259 ildi?!<\/p>\n

G\u00fcll\u0259r kimi x\u0259st\u0259hallar az deyil,
\nK\u0259lb\u0259c\u0259rsiz \u00f6mr\u0259 g\u0259l\u0259n yaz deyil.
\nS\u0131z\u0131ldayan kaman deyil, saz deyil,
\nK\u00f6kl\u0259nmir tell\u0259ri g\u00f6r ne\u00e7\u0259 ildi?!<\/p>\n

Hac\u0131k\u0259nd, 2003.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

G\u00fcll\u0259rM\u018fMM\u018fDQIZI (Sad\u0131qova) 1928-ci ild\u0259 do\u011fuldu\u011fu K\u0259lb\u0259c\u0259rin Otaql\u0131 k\u0259ndini itirdikd\u0259n sonra b\u0259dii yarad\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0259d\u0259bi ictimaiyy\u0259t\u0259 daha \u00e7ox m\u0259lum olan G\u00fcll\u0259r M\u0259mm\u0259dq\u0131z\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcr\u0259yini k\u0259lb\u0259c\u0259rsizlik paralam\u0131\u015fd\u0131. H\u0259kiml\u0259rin\u0259, ona m\u00fcv\u0259qq\u0259ti sa\u011flaml\u0131q ver\u0259nl\u0259r\u0259 \u015firin-\u015firin k\u0259lm\u0259l\u0259r dey\u0259r, \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc onlara sevdir\u0259rdi. D\u0259rdini punhan \u00e7\u0259km\u0259yi sev\u0259rdi. \u00c7ox gec bilmi\u015fdil\u0259r onun yarad\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 bar\u0259d\u0259. \u018fslind\u0259, q\u0259l\u0259m\u0259 ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 n\u0259\u011fm\u0259 deyil, haray idi, f\u0259ryad idi. N\u0259v\u0259si S\u0259nana […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-32515","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-edeb"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32515","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=32515"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32515\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":32527,"href":"http:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32515\/revisions\/32527"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=32515"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=32515"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=32515"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}