{"id":41104,"date":"2022-06-14T10:00:00","date_gmt":"2022-06-14T06:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/?p=41104"},"modified":"2022-06-14T15:03:25","modified_gmt":"2022-06-14T11:03:25","slug":"gulnar-s%c9%99ma-sabir-mustafanin-qayidis-poemasi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/?p=41104","title":{"rendered":"G\u00fclnar S\u018fMA.”Sabir Mustafan\u0131n \u201cQay\u0131d\u0131\u015f\u201d poemas\u0131”"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

T\u00fcrk d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n b\u0259\u015f\u0259riyy\u0259t\u0259 b\u0259x\u015f etdiyi fenomenal \u015f\u0259xsiyy\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259n olan Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev\u0259 ithaf olunmu\u015f \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259rd\u0259n biri d\u0259 Sabir Mustafan\u0131n \u201cQay\u0131d\u0131\u015f\u201d poemas\u0131d\u0131r. Poema proloq, \u201cQay\u0131d\u0131\u015f\u201d  v\u0259 epiloq hiss\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n ibar\u0259t olub, \u0259vv\u0259ld\u0259n ax\u0131ra kimi heca v\u0259znind\u0259 q\u0259l\u0259m\u0259 al\u0131nm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. \u0130lk bax\u0131\u015fdan \u00fc\u00e7l\u00fck \u015feir \u015f\u0259klin\u0259 b\u0259nz\u0259y\u0259n (aba, cdc qafiy\u0259l\u0259nm\u0259si) \u0259s\u0259r \u0259slind\u0259 d\u00f6rdl\u00fck \u015f\u0259klind\u0259 (abab) yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u015eair proloqda h\u0259r \u0259s\u0259rini bir z\u0259f\u0259ri hesab ed\u0259r\u0259k t\u0259rc\u00fcm\u0259l\u0259rini v\u0259 t\u00fcrk sonetl\u0259rini xat\u0131rlad\u0131r. Klassikl\u0259rd\u0259n Nizaminin fars dilin\u0259 bal qataraq \u0130sk\u0259nd\u0259r\u0259 ehtiram g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259r\u0259k \u00f6z\u00fcn\u0259 heyk\u0259l qoydu\u011fundan s\u00f6z a\u00e7\u0131r. Daha sonra b\u00f6y\u00fck \u015f\u0259xsiyy\u0259td\u0259n \u0259s\u0259r yazma\u011f\u0131n m\u0259suliyy\u0259tin\u0259 vicdanla yana\u015fd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 v\u0259 bir g\u00fcn Heyd\u0259r park\u0131nda dolanark\u0259n onun nurlu g\u00f6zl\u0259rind\u0259n xeyir-dua ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 qeyd edir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cQay\u0131d\u0131\u015f\u201d adlanan \u0259sas hiss\u0259 yazar\u0131n qara bulud kimi dolmas\u0131n\u0131 bildirm\u0259si il\u0259 ba\u015flay\u0131r. S\u0259b\u0259b olaraq G\u00f6y\u00e7\u0259, \u0130r\u0259van  kimi yurd yerl\u0259rimizi itirm\u0259yimiz\u0259 d\u00fcnyan\u0131n g\u00f6z yummas\u0131 g\u00f6st\u0259rilir. Bununla birg\u0259, D\u0259rb\u0259nd, Bor\u00e7al\u0131 kimi d\u0259rdl\u0259rimiz\u0259 Xudaf\u0259rin d\u0259rdinin d\u0259 \u0259lav\u0259 olunmas\u0131na yan\u011f\u0131, Qaraba\u011f\u0131 itirm\u0259k qorxusundan do\u011fan h\u0259y\u0259canlar \u0259s\u0259rin v\u0259t\u0259np\u0259rv\u0259rlik ruhunu y\u00fcks\u0259ldir. B\u00fct\u00fcn bunlar\u0131n k\u00f6k\u00fcnd\u0259 erm\u0259nil\u0259r\u0259 yaz\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z g\u0259lm\u0259sil\u0259 yana\u015f\u0131, c\u00fctba\u015fl\u0131 qartala \u00fcmid ba\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n dayand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 qeyd ed\u0259n m\u00fc\u0259llif t\u0259la\u015f i\u00e7ind\u0259dir. \u015eairin etiraz etdiyi \u0259sas m\u0259qamlardan biri d\u0259 milyonlarla qa\u00e7q\u0131n\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n did\u0259rgin d\u00fc\u015fm\u0259sini Avropan\u0131n he\u00e7 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnm\u0259m\u0259yidir. M\u00fc\u0259llif i\u015f\u011fal olunmu\u015f rayonlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n adlar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u0259km\u0259kl\u0259 onlar\u0131n ac\u0131nacaql\u0131 v\u0259ziyy\u0259tin\u0259 d\u00fcnyan\u0131n bigan\u0259 qald\u0131\u011f\u0131na etiraz edir. B\u0259nz\u0259tm\u0259 il\u0259 g\u00f6st\u0259rir ki, \u201cSam day\u0131 pozmad\u0131 hal\u0131n\u0131 bel\u0259, Qan i\u00e7\u0259n ya\u011f\u0131ya arxa dayand\u0131\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bel\u0259 bir anda meydana \u00e7\u0131xan c\u0259hb\u0259\u00e7il\u0259rin f\u0259aliyy\u0259ti \u015fairi qane etmir. Astar\u0131 \u00fcz\u0259 \u00e7\u0131xan koministl\u0259rin is\u0259 20 Yanvar q\u0131r\u011f\u0131n\u0131n\u0131 t\u00f6r\u0259tdiyi yada sal\u0131n\u0131r. B\u00fct\u00fcn bunlar azm\u0131\u015f kimi Qaraba\u011fda \u201cErm\u0259ni qan i\u00e7ib s\u0259rxo\u015f olmu\u015fdu\u201d. \u015eair Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131 \u201cm\u0259n\u201d obraz\u0131 il\u0259 t\u0259qdim edir. \u201c\u00dcr\u0259k par\u00e7alan\u0131r ana v\u0259t\u0259nt\u0259k\u201d misras\u0131nda q\u0259bir\u0259 bir t\u0259\u015fbehl\u0259 nigaranl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u0259ks etdirir. \u0130kiy\u0259 b\u00f6l\u00fcnm\u0259ni, par\u00e7alanman\u0131 m\u00fcqayis\u0259 etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn Az\u0259rbaycan t\u0259\u015fbehin b\u0259nz\u0259dil\u0259n elementi olur. V\u0259t\u0259nin g\u00fcneyil\u0259 quzeyinin bir-birind\u0259n ayr\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fm\u0259sini, torpaqlar\u0131n\u0131n \u0259lind\u0259n al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 bir b\u0259d\u0259nin\u2013 y\u0259ni \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn parampar\u00e7a edilm\u0259si kimi m\u0259naland\u0131r\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6lk\u0259daxili \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmazl\u0131qlara da m\u00fcnasib epitetl\u0259rl\u0259 m\u00fcnasib\u0259t bildir\u0259n yazar bel\u0259 bir durumda tarixi q\u0259hr\u0259manlar\u0131m\u0131z olan Cavan\u015fir\u0259, Bab\u0259k\u0259, Koro\u011fluya \u00fcz tutur. Onlar da erm\u0259nil\u0259rin  arxadan z\u0259rb\u0259 vuran xain g\u00fcrz\u0259 olduqlar\u0131n\u0131 tarixi faktlarla xat\u0131rlad\u0131rlar. M\u00fc\u0259llif onu da x\u00fcsusi olaraq vur\u011fulay\u0131r ki, biz h\u0259mi\u015f\u0259 vuru\u015fmalarda ruslara sadiq olmu\u015fuq, amma \u0259v\u0259zind\u0259 indi ruslar bizim erm\u0259nil\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n m\u0259hv edilm\u0259yimiz\u0259 \u015f\u0259rait yarad\u0131rlar. Bundan m\u0259har\u0259tl\u0259 istifad\u0259 ed\u0259n d\u00fc\u015fm\u0259nl\u0259rin \u0259sl simas\u0131 cizgil\u0259nir:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erm\u0259ni bel\u0259dir, m\u0259qam\u0131 duyur,<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Z\u0259ifs\u0259, dost bilib durur xidm\u0259td\u0259,<\/p>\n\n\n\n

G\u00fccl\u00fcs\u0259 c\u0259lladt\u0259k d\u0259rini soyur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u015eair \u015eah \u0130smay\u0131l S\u0259f\u0259vini xat\u0131rlamaqla onun \u00e7a\u011fda\u015f d\u00f6vr\u00fcm\u00fczd\u0259ki davam\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev\u0259 xalq\u0131n \u00fcz tutma\u011f\u0131n\u0131 do\u011fru q\u0259rar hesab edir. Qarba\u00e7ovun d\u00f6vr\u00fcnd\u0259 hakim bir d\u00f6vl\u0259tin Az\u0259rbaycanda art\u0131q can verdiyi vaxtlarda ulu \u00f6nd\u0259rin xalq\u0131n haqq s\u0259sin\u0259 s\u0259s verm\u0259si, Moskvadan Nax\u00e7\u0131vana qay\u0131tmas\u0131 \u201cHeyd\u0259r-mill\u0259timin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u0259n ba\u015f\u0131\u201d kimi s\u0259tirl\u0259r\u0259 yans\u0131y\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Birinci d\u0259f\u0259 olaraq \u00fc\u00e7r\u0259ngli bayra\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n \u015e\u0259rq\u0259 p\u0259nc\u0259r\u0259 olan Nax\u00e7\u0131vanda dal\u011falanmas\u0131, Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyevin qay\u0131d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan sonra h\u0259r \u015feyin \u00f6z yerini tapma\u011fa ba\u015flamas\u0131 bel\u0259 ifad\u0259 olunur: \u201cBa\u015f\u0131n ba\u015f i\u015fi var. Aya\u011f\u0131n ayaq. Ayaq can atmad\u0131 fikr\u0259 dalma\u011fa\u201d. Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyevin qay\u0131d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan sonra \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259 ba\u015f\u0131n ba\u015f, aya\u011f\u0131n da ayaq i\u015fi g\u00f6rm\u0259si r\u0259mzi \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 ifad\u0259 edils\u0259 d\u0259, ger\u00e7\u0259klikd\u0259n x\u0259b\u0259r verir. Qeyd edilir ki, onun Nax\u00e7\u0131vanda yaratd\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu qayda-qanunlar erm\u0259nil\u0259rin oran\u0131 da \u0259l\u0259 ke\u00e7irm\u0259k planlar\u0131n\u0131 darmada\u011f\u0131n etdi. Amma onlar \u00f6z v\u0259h\u015filikl\u0259rind\u0259n \u0259l \u00e7\u0259km\u0259dil\u0259r: \u201cVahim\u0259 yaratd\u0131 g\u00f6z \u00e7\u0131xartmaqla Burundan, qulaqdan \u015f\u0259l\u0259 ba\u011flad\u0131\u201d. T\u00fcrk\u00fcn bu c\u00fcr m\u0259hv olunmas\u0131na seyr\u00e7i n\u0259z\u0259rl\u0259rl\u0259 baxan Avropan\u0131n laqeydliyin\u0259 \u201cQo\u015fqar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131ndan zirv\u0259 s\u00fcr\u00fc\u015fd\u00fc\u201d kimi s\u0259tirl\u0259rl\u0259 m\u00fcnasib\u0259t bildirilir. \u015eair avropan\u0131n erm\u0259nil\u0259ri d\u0259st\u0259kl\u0259m\u0259sinin n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r \u0259sass\u0131z oldu\u011funu x\u0259yal\u0259n Sena \u00e7ay\u0131na verdiyi sual\u0131n cavab\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fcr. O, Sena \u00e7ay\u0131ndan erm\u0259ni soyq\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 haqq\u0131nda soru\u015fanda \u00e7aydak\u0131 b\u00fct\u00fcn bal\u0131qlar q\u0259\u015f\u015f edib u\u011funur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ger\u00e7\u0259klik odur ki, erm\u0259nil\u0259r tarixi Az\u0259rbaycan torpaqlar\u0131nda t\u00fcrks\u00fcz Erm\u0259nistan qurma\u011f\u0131 bacarm\u0131\u015flar. Bel\u0259 bir zamanda xalq \u00f6z inand\u0131\u011f\u0131 o\u011flunu r\u0259hb\u0259rliy\u0259 \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131r:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Heyd\u0259r m\u0259rd dem\u0259kdir, aslan dem\u0259kdir,<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Xalq\u0131n taleyini yazan dem\u0259kdir-<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 fikirl\u0259ri il\u0259 ona olan inam ifad\u0259 olunur. Onun h\u0259l\u0259 yetmi\u015finci ill\u0259rd\u0259ki quruculuq i\u015fl\u0259rin\u0259 n\u0259z\u0259r sal\u0131n\u0131r. K\u0259ndl\u0259rd\u0259 qam\u0131\u015f daxmalar\u0131n \u0259v\u0259zin\u0259 da\u015f evl\u0259r ucald\u0131lmas\u0131, arabalar\u0131n ma\u015f\u0131nlara u\u011fur dil\u0259m\u0259si kimi \u0259m\u0259li i\u015fl\u0259r poetik s\u00f6z\u00fcn g\u00fcc\u00fc il\u0259 ke\u00e7mi\u015f\u0259 g\u00fczg\u00fc tutur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cQay\u0131d\u0131\u015f\u201d b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnd\u0259 Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyevin doxsan \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc ild\u0259n sonra r\u0259hb\u0259rliy\u0259 qay\u0131d\u0131\u015f\u0131 v\u0259 h\u0259min zamanlar \u00f6lk\u0259mizin durumuna da m\u00fc\u0259llif x\u00fcsusi yer ay\u0131r\u0131r. Qanunlar\u0131n ka\u011f\u0131z \u00fcst\u00fcnd\u0259 yatd\u0131\u011f\u0131, r\u00fc\u015fv\u0259tin qanunlara m\u00f6h\u00fcr oldu\u011fu bel\u0259 bir d\u00f6n\u0259md\u0259 onun g\u0259li\u015finin xilaskarl\u0131q missiyas\u0131n\u0131 da\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 vur\u011fulan\u0131r. Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyevin 15 iyun tarixind\u0259 yenid\u0259n hakimiyy\u0259t\u0259 qay\u0131d\u0131\u015f\u0131 c\u00fctba\u015fl\u0131 qartal\u0131n da m\u0259\u011flubiyy\u0259t g\u00fcn\u00fc hesab edilir. Onun \u00fc\u00e7r\u0259ngli bayra\u011f\u0131 \u00f6p\u00fcb and i\u00e7diyi g\u00fcn b\u00fct\u00fcn t\u00fcrk d\u00fcnyas\u0131na yeni n\u0259f\u0259s g\u0259tir\u0259n tarix kimi d\u0259y\u0259rl\u0259ndirilir. \u018fs\u0259rd\u0259 g\u00fcl yarpa\u011f\u0131na b\u0259nz\u0259dil\u0259n Qaraba\u011f\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcnd\u0259ki riyakar b\u00f6c\u0259kl\u0259rin d\u0259 t\u00fcrk\u00fcn birliyi say\u0259sind\u0259 m\u0259hv edil\u0259c\u0259yin\u0259 b\u00f6y\u00fck inam ifad\u0259 olunmu\u015fdur. A\u011fl\u0131n x\u0259r\u00e7\u0259ngi hesab edil\u0259n m\u00fcharib\u0259l\u0259rin \u0259dal\u0259tl\u0259 bit\u0259c\u0259yin\u0259 d\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259llif inam\u0131 vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u0259min d\u00f6vr\u00fcn t\u0259f\u0259rr\u00fcatlar\u0131n\u0131 canland\u0131rma\u011fa \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan \u015fair, r\u0259hb\u0259rin \u00f6lk\u0259nin b\u00f6lg\u0259l\u0259rini g\u0259z\u0259r\u0259k s\u0259mimi g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fl\u0259r ke\u00e7irdiyini d\u0259 unutmur. Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n azadl\u0131\u011f\u0131na T\u0259brizin m\u00fcjd\u0259l\u0259r verm\u0259si, B\u0259zz qalas\u0131n\u0131n, \u018frd\u0259bil d\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fcn g\u00fclm\u0259si bir g\u00fcn b\u00fct\u00f6vl\u0259\u015f\u0259c\u0259yimiz\u0259 olan inam\u0131 g\u00f6st\u0259rir. \u201cTarixd\u0259 tarix\u0259 d\u00f6nd\u00fc bu z\u0259f\u0259r, Qay\u0131d\u0131\u015f qaytard\u0131 Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131\u201d \u2013 h\u00f6k\u00fcm\u00fcyl\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259llif xalq\u0131n verdiyi do\u011fru q\u0259rar\u0131 alq\u0131\u015flay\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Epiloqun \u0259sas m\u0259\u011fzi is\u0259 \u201cQay\u0131d\u0131\u015f \u0259b\u0259di qurtulu\u015f oldu\u201d kimi s\u0259tirl\u0259rd\u0259 \u00fcz\u0259 \u00e7\u0131x\u0131r. Ulu haqq\u0131n b\u0259xtin\u0259 qurtulu\u015f yazm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu bir \u00f6nd\u0259r\u0259 salnam\u0259 yazmaq arzusunun ger\u00e7\u0259kl\u0259\u015fm\u0259si \u015fairi sevindirir. \u201cM\u0259nim \u015fah \u0259s\u0259rim bu yeni n\u0259\u011fm\u0259m, Onun \u015fah \u0259s\u0259ri Az\u0259rbaycand\u0131r!\u201d kimi misralarla \u0259s\u0259r yekunla\u015f\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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T\u00fcrk d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n b\u0259\u015f\u0259riyy\u0259t\u0259 b\u0259x\u015f etdiyi fenomenal \u015f\u0259xsiyy\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259n olan Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev\u0259 ithaf olunmu\u015f \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259rd\u0259n biri d\u0259 Sabir Mustafan\u0131n \u201cQay\u0131d\u0131\u015f\u201d poemas\u0131d\u0131r. Poema proloq, \u201cQay\u0131d\u0131\u015f\u201d  v\u0259 epiloq hiss\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n ibar\u0259t olub, \u0259vv\u0259ld\u0259n ax\u0131ra kimi heca v\u0259znind\u0259 q\u0259l\u0259m\u0259 al\u0131nm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. \u0130lk bax\u0131\u015fdan \u00fc\u00e7l\u00fck \u015feir \u015f\u0259klin\u0259 b\u0259nz\u0259y\u0259n (aba, cdc qafiy\u0259l\u0259nm\u0259si) \u0259s\u0259r \u0259slind\u0259 d\u00f6rdl\u00fck \u015f\u0259klind\u0259 (abab) yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. \u015eair proloqda h\u0259r \u0259s\u0259rini bir z\u0259f\u0259ri […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-41104","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-pub"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41104","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=41104"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41104\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":41107,"href":"https:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41104\/revisions\/41107"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=41104"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=41104"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=41104"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}