{"id":50653,"date":"2026-03-10T08:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-03-10T04:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/?p=50653"},"modified":"2026-03-10T11:43:52","modified_gmt":"2026-03-10T07:43:52","slug":"bu-gun-xalq-yazicisi-mehdi-huseynin-anim-gunudur","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/?p=50653","title":{"rendered":"Bu g\u00fcn Xalq yaz\u0131\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 Mehdi H\u00fcseynin an\u0131m g\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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Mehdi \u018fli o\u011flu H\u00fcseynov<\/strong> (4 (17) aprel<\/a> 1909<\/a>, \u0130kinci \u015e\u0131xl\u0131<\/a>, Qazax q\u0259zas\u0131<\/a> \u2013 10 mart<\/a> 1965<\/a>[1]<\/a><\/sup>, Bak\u0131<\/a>[1]<\/a><\/sup>) \u2014 Az\u0259rbaycan yaz\u0131\u00e7\u0131s\u0131, nasir, dramaturq, t\u0259nqid\u00e7i, Az\u0259rbaycan Sovet Yaz\u0131\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 \u0130ttifaq\u0131n\u0131n<\/a> s\u0259dri (1958\u20131965), Az\u0259rbaycan SSR xalq yaz\u0131\u00e7\u0131s\u0131<\/a> (1964), “Stalin” m\u00fckafat\u0131<\/a> laureat\u0131 (1950).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u0259yat\u0131<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

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Mehdi H\u00fcseynov 22 mart 1909-cu ild\u0259 Qazax<\/a> rayonunun II \u015e\u0131xl\u0131 k\u0259ndind\u0259 ziyal\u0131 ail\u0259sind\u0259 anadan olmu\u015fdur. 1929-cu ild\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan D\u00f6vl\u0259t Universitetinin<\/a> tarix fak\u00fclt\u0259sini bitirmi\u015fdir. 1938-ci ild\u0259 Moskvada<\/a> D\u00f6vl\u0259t Kinematoqrafiya \u0130nstitutunun n\u0259zdind\u0259 akademiya tipli kinossenari\u00e7il\u0259r kursunu bitirmi\u015fdir. O, m\u00fcxt\u0259lif ill\u0259rd\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan Yaz\u0131\u00e7\u0131lar \u0130ttifaq\u0131n\u0131n<\/a> birinci katibi, Sovet Yaz\u0131\u00e7\u0131lar \u0130ttifaq\u0131n\u0131n katibi kimi m\u0259sul v\u0259zif\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. H\u0259m\u00e7inin xalq yaz\u0131\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 Mehdi H\u00fcseyn ke\u00e7mi\u015f SSR\u0130 v\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan Ali Sovetl\u0259rin\u0259 deputat<\/a> se\u00e7ilmi\u015fdir Mehdi H\u00fcseyn 10 mart 1965-ci ild\u0259 Bak\u0131da<\/a> v\u0259fat etmi\u015fdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yarad\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

[redakt\u0259<\/a> | vikim\u0259tni redakt\u0259 et<\/a>]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

O, \u00f6z f\u0259aliyy\u0259tin\u0259 hekay\u0259<\/a> il\u0259 ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f, ilk hekay\u0259si 1927-ci ild\u0259 n\u0259\u015fr edilmi\u015fdir. \u0130lk irih\u0259cmli \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259rin\u0259 m\u0259h\u0259bb\u0259t m\u00f6vzusunda yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 “Kin” povesti<\/a> v\u0259 siyasi motivli “Da\u015fq\u0131n” roman\u0131<\/a> aiddir. 1930-cu ill\u0259rin hadis\u0259l\u0259rini \u0259ks etdir\u0259n “T\u0259rlan” roman\u0131 da onun q\u0259l\u0259minin m\u0259hsuludur. M\u00fcharib\u0259 m\u00f6vzusunda is\u0259 “Ni\u015fan \u00fcz\u00fcy\u00fc” hekay\u0259sini, “F\u0259ryad” v\u0259 “\u00dcr\u0259k”povestl\u0259rini yazm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. 1948-ci ild\u0259 Bak\u0131 neft\u00e7il\u0259rinin b\u0259dii obraz\u0131n\u0131 “Ab\u015feron” roman\u0131nda \u0259ks etdirmi\u015fdir. Yaz\u0131\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n<\/a> tarixi m\u00f6vzulu dram \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259rind\u0259: “Cavan\u015fir<\/a>“, “Nizami<\/a>“, “\u015eamil” g\u00f6rk\u0259mli \u015f\u0259xsiyy\u0259tl\u0259rin obrazlar\u0131 haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. M. H\u00fcseyn \u015f\u0259xsiyy\u0259t\u0259 p\u0259r\u0259sti\u015f d\u00f6vr\u00fcn\u00fcn ac\u0131nacaql\u0131 t\u0259svirini “Yeralt\u0131 \u00e7aylar d\u0259niz\u0259 ax\u0131r” roman\u0131nda b\u0259dii \u015f\u0259kild\u0259, s\u0259n\u0259tk\u0259rl\u0131qla \u0259ks etdir\u0259 bilmi\u015fdi. O, Az\u0259rbaycan yaz\u0131\u00e7\u0131s\u0131, dramaturq<\/a>, t\u0259nqid\u00e7i, ictimai xadim<\/a>, Az\u0259rbaycan xalq yaz\u0131\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 (1964) v\u0259 SSR\u0130 D\u00f6vl\u0259t m\u00fckafat\u0131<\/a> laureat\u0131d\u0131r(1950). Az\u0259rbaycan D\u00f6vl\u0259t Universitetinin<\/a> pedaqoji fak\u00fclt\u0259sinin tarix \u015f\u00f6b\u0259sini (1929) v\u0259 Moskvada D\u00f6vl\u0259t Kinematoqrafiya \u0130nstitutu yan\u0131nda akademiya tipli kinossenari\u00e7il\u0259r kursunu (1938) bitirmi\u015fdir. Az\u0259rbaycan Proletar Yaz\u0131\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 C\u0259miyy\u0259tinin<\/a> m\u0259sul katibi<\/a>, Az\u0259rbaycan Sovet Yaz\u0131\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 \u0130ttifaq\u0131 T\u0259\u015fkilat Komit\u0259sinin m\u0259sul katibi (1930\u201334), Az\u0259rbaycan Yaz\u0131\u00e7\u0131lar \u0130ttifaq\u0131 \u0130dar\u0259 Hey\u0259tinin birinci katibi, SSR\u0130 Yaz\u0131\u00e7\u0131lar \u0130ttifaq\u0131 \u0130dar\u0259 Hey\u0259tinin katibi (1958\u201365) olmu\u015fdur. Yarad\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011fa m\u00fcxbir yaz\u0131lar\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u015flam\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. \u0130lk t\u0259nqidi m\u0259qal\u0259si<\/a> (“Bizd\u0259 futurizm c\u0259r\u0259yan\u0131”) 1926 ild\u0259, ilk hekay\u0259si (“Qoyun q\u0131rx\u0131m\u0131”) is\u0259 1927 ild\u0259 d\u0259rc edilmi\u015fdir. “Bahar sular\u0131” (1930), “Xav\u0259r” (1930) kitablar\u0131ndak\u0131 hekay\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan k\u0259ndind\u0259 yeni h\u0259yat u\u011frunda m\u00fcbariz\u0259nin s\u0259ciyy\u0259vi epizodlar\u0131<\/a>, d\u00f6vr\u00fcn koloriti \u0259ksini tapm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. “Tunel” (1927), “Qan intiqam\u0131” (1928), “Kin” (1935), “Da\u015fq\u0131n” (1933\u201336) roman\u0131nda Mehdi H\u00fcseyn f\u0259rdi x\u00fcsusiyy\u0259tl\u0259ri il\u0259 se\u00e7il\u0259n sujetl\u0259r<\/a> yaratm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. Az\u0259rbaycan \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u0131nda ilk tarixi povest<\/a> olan “Komissar”da (1942\u201349) p\u0259\u015f\u0259kar inqilab\u00e7\u0131<\/a> M. \u018fzizb\u0259yovun sur\u0259ti \u00f6n plana \u00e7\u0259kilmi\u015fdir. \u018fn m\u00fch\u00fcm tarixi \u0259s\u0259ri olan “S\u0259h\u0259r” (1953), “T\u0259rlan” (1940), “V\u0259t\u0259n \u00e7i\u00e7\u0259kl\u0259ri” (1942), “Moskva” (1942), “\u00dcr\u0259k” (1945), “F\u0259ryad” (1945) \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259rind\u0259 v\u0259t\u0259np\u0259rv\u0259rliyin<\/a> q\u00fcdr\u0259ti, adamlar\u0131n m\u0259rdliyi v\u0259 q\u0259hr\u0259manl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/a> t\u0259r\u0259nn\u00fcm olunur. Neft\u00e7il\u0259rin h\u0259yat\u0131ndan b\u0259hs ed\u0259n “Ab\u015feron” (1949), m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n m\u0259nada onun davam\u0131 olan “Qara da\u015flar” (1957\u201359) v\u0259 \u00f6lm\u0259z “Yeralt\u0131 \u00e7aylar d\u0259niz\u0259 ax\u0131r” (1965\u20131966) romanlar\u0131 ictimai, m\u0259n\u0259vi \u0259xlaqi probleml\u0259r\u0259 c\u0259sar\u0259tli m\u00fcdaxil\u0259 bax\u0131m\u0131ndan diqq\u0259t\u0259 layiqdir. Mehdi H\u00fcseyn dramaturq<\/a> kimi d\u0259 tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. O, dram yarad\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na “\u015e\u00f6hr\u0259t” (1939) pyesi<\/a> il\u0259 ba\u015flam\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. “Nizami” (1942) v\u0259 “Cavan\u015fir” (1957) tarixi dramlar\u0131nda Az\u0259rbaycan xalq\u0131n\u0131n v\u0259t\u0259np\u0259rv\u0259liyi, q\u0259hr\u0259manl\u0131q \u0259n\u0259n\u0259l\u0259ri \u0259ks olunmu\u015fdur. “Alov” (1961), “\u0130ntizar” (1944, \u0130. \u018ff\u0259ndiyevl\u0259 birg\u0259), “\u015eamil” (1940\u201341) v\u0259 “Qarda\u015flar” (1948) pyesl\u0259ri, habel\u0259 xatir\u0259l\u0259ri, yol qeydl\u0259ri “Bir ay v\u0259 bir g\u00fcn” (1963), g\u00fcnd\u0259likl\u0259ri var. “\u015eair” (1939), “F\u0259t\u0259li xan” (1947, \u018f. M\u0259mm\u0259dxanl\u0131 il\u0259 birg\u0259), “S\u0259h\u0259r” (1958), “Qara da\u015flar” (1958) kino ssenaril\u0259rinin<\/a> m\u00fc\u0259llifidir<\/a>. Mehdi H\u00fcseyn t\u0259nqid<\/a> v\u0259 publisistika<\/a> sah\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 d\u0259 f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259rmi\u015fdir. Onun \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259ri bir s\u0131ra xarici dill\u0259r\u0259 t\u0259rc\u00fcm\u0259<\/a> olunmu\u015fdur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130rsi<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

[redakt\u0259<\/a> | vikim\u0259tni redakt\u0259 et<\/a>]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ad\u0131na Bak\u0131da k\u00fc\u00e7\u0259, Qazax rayonunda m\u0259kt\u0259b-lisey var.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u018fs\u0259rl\u0259ri<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

[redakt\u0259<\/a> | vikim\u0259tni redakt\u0259 et<\/a>]<\/p>\n\n\n\n