{"id":6814,"date":"2013-12-03T10:14:53","date_gmt":"2013-12-03T10:14:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/?p=6814"},"modified":"2013-12-03T10:14:53","modified_gmt":"2013-12-03T10:14:53","slug":"xoca-%c9%99hm%c9%99d-y%c9%99s%c9%99vi-h%c9%99yati-v%c9%99-yaradiciligi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/?p=6814","title":{"rendered":"Xoca \u018fhm\u0259d Y\u0259s\u0259vi.H\u0259yat\u0131 v\u0259 Yarad\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"200px-\u018fhm\u0259d_Y\u0259s\u0259vi\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u018fhm\u0259d Y\u0259s\u0259vi – XI \u0259srin m\u0259\u015fhur m\u00fct\u0259f\u0259kkir-\u015fairi, ortaq t\u00fcrk \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u0131nda ilk m\u00fct\u0259f\u0259kkirl\u0259rd\u0259n, t\u00fcrk dilind\u0259 sufizm \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u0131n\u0131n ilk yarad\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131ndan. \u018fhm\u0259d Y\u0259s\u0259vi Bat\u0131 T\u00fcrk\u00fcstan\u0131n \u00c7imk\u0259nd \u015f\u0259h\u0259ri yax\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndak\u0131 Sayram q\u0259s\u0259b\u0259sind\u0259 d\u00fcnyaya g\u0259lmi\u015fdir.
\nOrta Asiya T\u00fcrkl\u0259ri aras\u0131nda \u0130slam\u0131 yayan, Anadolunun t\u00fcrkl\u0259\u015fm\u0259sind\u0259 v\u0259 m\u00fcs\u0259lmanla\u015fmas\u0131nda b\u00f6y\u00fck rolu olan \u018fhm\u0259d Y\u0259s\u0259vinin do\u011fum tarixi d\u0259qiq bilinmir.
\n\u018fhm\u0259d bin \u0130brahim bin \u0130lyas Y\u0259s\u0259vi – Pir Sultan, Xoca \u018fhm\u0259d, Kul Xac\u0259 \u018fhm\u0259d kimi d\u0259 tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. O, ilk t\u0259lim v\u0259 t\u0259rbiy\u0259sini Y\u0259si \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259 alm\u0131\u015f v\u0259 bu \u015f\u0259h\u0259rin ad\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6z\u00fcn\u0259 t\u0259x\u0259ll\u00fcs g\u00f6t\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015fd\u00fcr.
\nKi\u00e7ik ya\u015flar\u0131nda anas\u0131n\u0131 itir\u0259n \u018fhm\u0259d ilk d\u0259rsl\u0259rini Sayram\u0131n \u0259n m\u0259\u015fhur v\u0259lil\u0259rind\u0259n olan atas\u0131 \u015eeyx \u0130brahimd\u0259n alm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. Amma o 7 ya\u015f\u0131nda ik\u0259n atas\u0131 da v\u0259fat etmi\u015fdir. Atas\u0131 \u00f6l\u0259nd\u0259n sonra \u0259vv\u0259l\u0259c\u0259 Y\u0259sid\u0259 Arslan Babadan d\u0259rs alan \u018fhm\u0259d, q\u0131sa zaman i\u00e7ind\u0259 t\u0259hsild\u0259 b\u00f6y\u00fck u\u011furlar qazanm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. Arslan Baba d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131 d\u0259yi\u015f\u0259nd\u0259n sonra o, Buxaraya yollanm\u0131\u015f v\u0259 burada b\u00f6y\u00fck \u00f6vliya Yusif H\u0259m\u0259daninin \u015fagirdi olmu\u015fdur. H\u0259m\u0259danid\u0259n icaz\u0259t v\u0259 xilaf\u0259t alan \u018fhm\u0259d Y\u0259s\u0259vi m\u00fc\u0259lliminin v\u0259fat\u0131ndan sonra bir m\u00fcdd\u0259t Buxarada qal\u0131b burada \u015fagird yeti\u015fdirmi\u015fdir.
\n\u018fhm\u0259d Y\u0259s\u0259vinin \u0259sas \u0259s\u0259ri say\u0131lan “Divani-hikm\u0259t” \u0259slind\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259llifd\u0259n \u0259srl\u0259rc\u0259 sonra Y\u0259s\u0259vi d\u0259rvi\u015fl\u0259ri t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n t\u0259rtib edilmi\u015fdir. Bu s\u0259b\u0259bd\u0259n \u0259rin m\u0259tninin dili XI \u0259srin deyil, daha sonrak\u0131 y\u00fczillikl\u0259rin dil x\u00fcsusiyy\u0259tl\u0259rin\u0259 malikdir. “Divani-hikm\u0259t” qafiy\u0259 sistemi v\u0259 v\u0259zn bax\u0131m\u0131ndan qo\u015fmalara b\u0259nz\u0259y\u0259n d\u00f6rdl\u00fckl\u0259rd\u0259n v\u0259 \u0259ruz v\u0259znind\u0259 yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f q\u0259z\u0259ll\u0259rd\u0259n ibar\u0259tdir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u018fhm\u0259d Y\u0259s\u0259vi – XI \u0259srin m\u0259\u015fhur m\u00fct\u0259f\u0259kkir-\u015fairi, ortaq t\u00fcrk \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u0131nda ilk m\u00fct\u0259f\u0259kkirl\u0259rd\u0259n, t\u00fcrk dilind\u0259 sufizm \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u0131n\u0131n ilk yarad\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131ndan. \u018fhm\u0259d Y\u0259s\u0259vi Bat\u0131 T\u00fcrk\u00fcstan\u0131n \u00c7imk\u0259nd \u015f\u0259h\u0259ri yax\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndak\u0131 Sayram q\u0259s\u0259b\u0259sind\u0259 d\u00fcnyaya g\u0259lmi\u015fdir. Orta Asiya T\u00fcrkl\u0259ri aras\u0131nda \u0130slam\u0131 yayan, Anadolunun t\u00fcrkl\u0259\u015fm\u0259sind\u0259 v\u0259 m\u00fcs\u0259lmanla\u015fmas\u0131nda b\u00f6y\u00fck rolu olan \u018fhm\u0259d Y\u0259s\u0259vinin do\u011fum tarixi d\u0259qiq bilinmir. \u018fhm\u0259d bin \u0130brahim bin \u0130lyas Y\u0259s\u0259vi – […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6814","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-turkiy-dbiyyati"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6814","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6814"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6814\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6818,"href":"https:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6814\/revisions\/6818"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6814"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6814"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edebiyyat-az.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6814"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}